The Findhorn Foundation
The Findhorn Foundation is a spiritual community, ecovillage, and international center for holistic education located in Moray, Scotland.
It was founded in 1962 by Peter and Eileen Caddy and their friend Dorothy Maclean. All three had formerly been associated with the Cluny Hill Hotel in the nearby town of Forres, where they practiced a form of spiritual development that included guidance from what they described as divine or inner sources. The Findhorn Foundation is renowned for its innovative approaches to spirituality, environmental sustainability, and community living, making it a pivotal model in the global ecovillage network.
Beginnings
The story of Findhorn begins when Peter and Eileen Caddy, along with their three sons and their friend Dorothy Maclean, moved into a caravan in Findhorn, near the Moray Firth, in northeast Scotland. Initially, their aim was simply to create a space where they could live according to the inner spiritual guidance they were receiving. This guidance came to include communication with nature spirits or "devas" that Dorothy Maclean claimed to receive, which instructed them on how to grow their own food in the sandy, infertile soil of the area.
Early Growth and Developments
Against all odds, the garden at Findhorn flourished, producing vegetables and flowers of extraordinary size and vitality, which drew attention and visitors from around the world. These successes were attributed to the founders' adherence to spiritual principles and cooperation with nature. As interest grew, so did the community, attracting people drawn by the integration of spiritual practices and everyday life.
The early 1970s marked a period of rapid expansion for the community. The Findhorn Foundation was formally established in 1972 to support the educational and spiritual activities of the growing community. This period also saw the establishment of the Universal Hall, a multi-purpose venue that became the heart of the community's cultural and spiritual life.
The Ecovillage and Sustainability
In the decades that followed, the Findhorn Foundation expanded its focus to include environmental sustainability. The community became an early pioneer in ecological building techniques, organic agriculture, and renewable energy systems. The Findhorn Ecovillage, established in the mid-1980s, became a model for sustainable living, integrating social, ecological, and economic aspects of sustainability in a practical and holistic way.
The Ecovillage at Findhorn is known for its innovative ecological houses, built with natural and recycled materials, and for its biological wastewater treatment facility, known as the Living Machine. The community's commitment to sustainability extends to its use of wind turbines for electricity generation and its various conservation and recycling programs.
Education and Global Outreach
The Findhorn Foundation has also become a significant center for holistic education, offering workshops, conferences, and events that draw participants from around the globe. These programs cover a wide range of topics, including personal and spiritual development, sustainable living, and community building. The Foundation's work in education and sustainability has gained international recognition, with Findhorn serving as a founding member of the Global Ecovillage Network (GEN).
Challenges and Adaptations
Like any community, Findhorn has faced its share of challenges, including internal conflicts, financial pressures, and the need to balance its spiritual principles with practical realities. However, the Foundation has consistently demonstrated resilience and adaptability, evolving to meet the changing needs of its members and the wider world.
Legacy and Influence
The Findhorn Foundation's influence extends far beyond its immediate geographical location. It has inspired the creation of similar projects and communities worldwide and continues to be a leader in the fields of spiritual development and ecological sustainability. The community's founding principle—that human beings can live in harmony with each other and the Earth—remains as relevant today as it was in the 1960s.
Through its dedication to living out its values in practical, everyday actions, the Findhorn Foundation has created a legacy that continues to inspire those seeking a more integrated, spiritual, and sustainable way of living.